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Raymond Leo Burke
Raymond Leo Burke (born June 30, 1948) is an American Cardinal Prelate〔(St. Louis Archdiocese website ). Retrieved Dec 18, 2010〕 of the Roman Catholic Church.〔(Canon 349 ) mentions "The cardinals of the Holy Roman Church".〕 He serves as the patron of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta and his previous position was Cardinal Prefect of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura, which he held until November 2014. On 26 September 2015, the Vatican accounced that Burke had been re-appointed to the Congregation for the Causes of Saints, from which he had been removed in December 2013. 〔(Cdl. Burke Back in the Curia - Pope Francis has re-appointed Cdl. Raymond Burke to the Congregation for the Cause of Saints, Church Militant Website, 28 September 2015 )〕
Burke previously served as the archbishop of the Archdiocese of St. Louis, Missouri (2003–2008) and as the bishop of the Diocese of La Crosse, Wisconsin (1994–2003). He is a prominent canon lawyer and is often perceived as a voice of traditionalism or orthodoxy among prelates of the Roman Catholic Church.
==Background==
Burke was born on June 30, 1948, in Richland Center, Wisconsin,〔(Archdiocese of St. Louis – Archbishop Raymond Leo Burke )〕 the youngest of the six children of Thomas (died July 21, 1956) and Marie (died February 29, 1996) Burke. Burke went to St. Mary's Parish School in Richland Center from 1954 to 1959. In 2012, the new addition to St. Mary's Parish School was constructed and named in his honor: the Raymond Cardinal Burke Annex.〔"Cardinal Burke blesses, breaks ground for school addition in Richland Center", ''The Catholic Times (Diocese of La Crosse)'', Joseph O' Brien, August 9, 2012, p. 11.〕〔(St. Mary of the Assumption Catholic School )〕 The family later moved to Stratford, Wisconsin. A paternal great-grandfather came from County Tipperary, Ireland.〔(''independent.ie'' )〕 From 1962 to 1968, he attended Holy Cross Seminary in La Crosse, Wisconsin. From 1968 to 1971, he studied at The Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C. as a Basselin scholar and received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1970 and a Master of Arts degree in 1971, both in philosophy. He completed studies for the priesthood at the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome between 1971 and 1975, receiving a Bachelor of Sacred Theology degree and a Master of Arts, degree.〔 Pope Paul VI ordained Burke to the priesthood on June 29, 1975, at Saint Peter's Basilica.〔
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